The urban tree in the urban water cycle
Urban trees are essential for the water cycle. They contribute to evaporation and need a lot of water themselves, which they absorb through their roots. In natural habitats, vegetation is watered via the water cycle. In cities, the conditions are more difficult: precipitation is often quickly drained away so that the water cannot seep away sufficiently and irrigate the urban greenery. Urban trees are often located in polluted environments where pollutants from street runoff impair water quality. Modern decentralised rainwater management imitates the natural water cycle, prevents harmful substance inputs and improves the urban climate.
